Hexagram 2 · 周易第2卦

坤为地

Kūn · The Receptive
上坤 下坤

Hexagram 2 often points to receptivity, support, and the strength of responding well to what the situation actually requires. Its power is not flashy. It comes from steadiness, alignment, and follow-through.

卦辞 · Judgment
卦辞原文

坤:元亨,利牝马之贞。君子有攸往,先迷后得主,利。西南得朋,东北丧朋。安贞吉。

坤卦象征大地包容之德:大亨通,利于像母马一样柔顺守正;有所往则宜随从不宜争先,安分守正则吉。

Interpretive translationThe Receptive brings sublime success, furthering through the perseverance of a mare. Going astray at first, the noble one finds a guide later. Friends in the west and south, none in the east and north. Quiet perseverance brings good fortune.

彖传

彖曰:至哉坤元,万物资生,乃顺承天。坤厚载物,德合无疆。含弘光大,品物咸亨。牝马地类,行地无疆,柔顺利贞。君子攸行,先迷失道,后顺得常。西南得朋,乃与类行;东北丧朋,乃终有庆。安贞之吉,应地无疆。

象传(大象)

象曰:地势坤,君子以厚德载物。

大地形势宽厚和顺;君子效法它,以深厚的德行承载万物。

爻辞 · Line Texts
初六

履霜,坚冰至。

象曰:履霜坚冰,阴始凝也。驯致其道,至坚冰也。

Treading on hoarfrost — solid ice is coming.

六二

直方大,不习无不利。

象曰:六二之动,直以方也。不习无不利,地道光也。

Straight, square, great. Without practice, nothing is unfavorable.

六三

含章可贞,或从王事,无成有终。

象曰:含章可贞,以时发也。或从王事,知光大也。

Hidden lines of brilliance allow perseverance. Serving the king: claim no credit, but bring things to completion.

六四

括囊,无咎无誉。

象曰:括囊无咎,慎不害也。

A tied-up sack. No blame, no praise.

六五

黄裳,元吉。

象曰:黄裳元吉,文在中也。

A yellow lower garment. Supreme good fortune.

上六

龙战于野,其血玄黄。

象曰:龙战于野,其道穷也。

Dragons fighting in the wild; their blood is dark and yellow.

Reading notes

Orientation

For a beginner, this can be read as a reminder that not every situation improves through pushing harder. Sometimes the right move is to receive, organize, nourish, or cooperate with the conditions already present.

That is not the same as weakness. In many readings, receptivity is a form of strength because it allows the process to mature instead of being forced too early.

As with the rest of this cluster, the page is deliberately high level and should be read together with the question and the cast as a whole.

Next step

Move from research into a real reading

If this page helped you frame the question, the next step is to run a reading with that same clarity.