Hexagram 1 · 周易第1卦

乾为天

Qián · The Creative
上乾 下乾

At a high level, Hexagram 1 points to strong initiative, creative force, and the pressure to act with clarity rather than hesitation. Its strength is not random intensity. It is disciplined momentum.

卦辞 · Judgment
卦辞原文

乾:元,亨,利,贞。

乾卦象征刚健创始之力:大亨通,利于守持正道。

Interpretive translationThe Creative works sublime success, furthering through perseverance.

彖传

彖曰:大哉乾元,万物资始,乃统天。云行雨施,品物流形。大明终始,六位时成,时乘六龙以御天。乾道变化,各正性命,保合大和,乃利贞。首出庶物,万国咸宁。

象传(大象)

象曰:天行健,君子以自强不息。

天体运行刚健不息;君子效法天道,自我奋发、永不懈怠。

爻辞 · Line Texts
初九

潜龙勿用。

象曰:潜龙勿用,阳在下也。

Hidden dragon. Do not act.

九二

见龙在田,利见大人。

象曰:见龙在田,德施普也。

Dragon appearing in the field. It furthers one to see the great man.

九三

君子终日乾乾,夕惕若厉,无咎。

象曰:终日乾乾,反复道也。

The noble one is active all day, and stays wary into the night. Danger, but no blame.

九四

或跃在渊,无咎。

象曰:或跃在渊,进无咎也。

Perhaps leaping over the abyss. No blame.

九五

飞龙在天,利见大人。

象曰:飞龙在天,大人造也。

Flying dragon in the heavens. It furthers one to see the great man.

上九

亢龙有悔。

象曰:亢龙有悔,盈不可久也。

Arrogant dragon will have cause to repent.

Reading notes

Orientation

For beginners, the safest way to read this hexagram is to ask whether the situation calls for leadership, self-command, and direct responsibility. It often rewards active engagement more than passivity.

That does not mean aggression is always correct. The stronger the force, the more important timing and conduct become. A forceful beginning without discipline can still create trouble.

Yarrow treats this page as a first orientation, not an exhaustive line-by-line commentary.

Next step

Move from research into a real reading

If this page helped you frame the question, the next step is to run a reading with that same clarity.