Hexagram 45 · 周易第45卦

泽地萃

Cuì · Gathering Together
上兑 下坤

Hexagram 45 describes the gathering of people around a common center — the formation of community, congregation, or collective purpose. When people come together around something genuinely worth gathering for, great things become possible. The counsel is to ensure that the gathering has a worthy center and that the energy of congregation is directed toward what is right.

卦辞 · Judgment
卦辞原文

萃:亨。王假有庙,利见大人,亨,利贞。用大牲吉,利有攸往。

汇聚之象:君王到宗庙祭祀以凝聚人心;利于见大人,亨通而宜守正;用大祭品致祭吉祥,利于有所往。

Interpretive translationGathering Together. Success. The king approaches his temple. It furthers one to see the great man — success. Perseverance furthers. Great offerings bring good fortune; it furthers one to undertake something.

彖传

彖曰:萃,聚也;顺以说,刚中而应,故聚也。王假有庙,致孝享也。利见大人亨,聚以正也。用大牲吉,利有攸往,顺天命也。观其所聚,而天地万物之情可见矣。

象传(大象)

象曰:泽上于地,萃;君子以除戎器,戒不虞。

泽水汇聚于地上;君子效法它,修治兵器、戒备不测。

爻辞 · Line Texts
初六

有孚不终,乃乱乃萃,若号,一握为笑,勿恤,往无咎。

象曰:乃乱乃萃,其志乱也。

If sincerity does not last to the end, there is disorder in gathering. If you call out, then after one grasp of the hand you can laugh again. Fear not; going is without blame.

六二

引吉,无咎,孚乃利用禴。

象曰:引吉无咎,中未变也。

Letting oneself be drawn brings good fortune and remains without blame. If one is sincere, it furthers one to bring even a small offering.

六三

萃如,嗟如,无攸利,往无咎,小吝。

象曰:往无咎,上巽也。

Gathering together amid sighs. Nothing that would further. Going is without blame. Slight humiliation.

九四

大吉,无咎。

象曰:大吉无咎,位不当也。

Great good fortune. No blame.

九五

萃有位,无咎。匪孚,元永贞,悔亡。

象曰:萃有位,志未光也。

If in gathering together one has position, this brings no blame. If there is no confidence, sublime and enduring perseverance is needed; then remorse disappears.

上六

赍咨涕洟,无咎。

象曰:赍咨涕洟,未安上也。

Lamenting and sighing, floods of tears. No blame.

Reading notes

Structure

Cuì is formed by Lake (Dui ☱) above Earth (Kun ☷). The lake rests upon the earth — water gathering in a natural basin, collecting what flows toward it. The lower trigram Kun represents receptivity and the earth's capacity to support and nourish; the upper Dui represents joy, openness, and the pleasure of gathering. Together they depict a situation where the conditions for genuine community are present — a receptive foundation and the joy of coming together.

Judgment and Image

The Judgment states: Gathering Together. Success. The king approaches his temple. It furthers one to see the great man. This brings good fortune. Perseverance furthers. To bring great offerings creates good fortune. It furthers one to undertake something. The Image shows the lake over the earth — the superior person renews their weapons in order to meet the unforeseen. The image of the king at the temple points to the importance of a sacred center — something that gives the gathering its meaning and direction. The image of renewing weapons is a reminder that gatherings also attract danger, and that vigilance is part of wisdom.

Core meaning

The central teaching of Cuì is that genuine community requires a worthy center. People can gather for many reasons — shared interest, mutual benefit, proximity, or habit. But a gathering that endures and produces genuine good must be organized around something that transcends individual self-interest: a shared purpose, a common value, a genuine commitment to something larger than any individual member.

The hexagram also speaks to the importance of leadership in gatherings. The king at the temple is not merely a figurehead — he is the living embodiment of the center around which the community gathers. When leadership is genuine, the gathering is coherent and productive. When leadership is absent or corrupt, the gathering disperses or turns destructive.

In Liuyao readings, Cuì often appears when the querent is involved in building or participating in a community, organization, or collective endeavor. The hexagram asks whether the gathering has a genuine center — whether there is something worth gathering around — and whether the leadership is worthy of the trust being placed in it. It may also appear when the querent needs to seek out a community or mentor who can provide the centering influence they need.

The hexagram also speaks to the practical wisdom of preparation. When people gather, the unexpected becomes more likely — more energy, more complexity, more potential for both good and harm. The superior person prepares for this by renewing their resources and maintaining their vigilance, not by becoming paranoid but by remaining alert and ready.

In personal development, Cuì can indicate a time to seek out community — to find the people and institutions that are gathered around something genuinely worth gathering for, and to contribute your own energy and resources to that gathering.

In divination

When Cuì appears in a reading, the primary question is whether the gathering the querent is involved in has a worthy center and genuine leadership. For organizational questions, it may counsel attention to the shared purpose and values that hold the group together. For personal questions, it may suggest seeking out community or mentorship as a source of support and direction.

Cuì is favorable for community building, collective endeavors, and seeking guidance from those with greater wisdom. It is unfavorable for isolation, purely self-interested action, or gatherings without genuine purpose.

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